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Oleh/By  	:	DATO SERI DR MAHATHIR BIN MOHAMAD
Tempat/Venue	:	DEWAN MERDEKA PUTRA WORLD 
			TRADE CENTRE, KUALA LUMPUR
Tarikh/Date	:	21-06-2001
Tajuk/Title 	:	THE UMNO GENERAL ASSEMBLY
Versi 		:	ENGLISH
Penyampai	:  	PM
		    

  
                    "MALAYS FORGET EASILY"
   
   
         Our  gratitude to Allah s.w.t.  In this  turbulent
   regional  political and economic scenario,  Malaysia  is
   still  calm and able to overcome relentless assaults  on
   its  politics  and economy, from outsiders  as  well  as
   their friends internally.
   
   2.    Not  so long ago, many Malaysians, too, craved  to
   organise  what  they called "Reformasi",  apparently  to
   correct  the situation in Malaysia.  They were  inspired
   by  what  had  happened  in  another  country.   Without
   taking  into  account the different  situation  in  that
   country,  they  tried  through  irresponsible  means  to
   force  the  Government  to give  in  to  their  demands,
   including to overthrow the Government.
   
   3.    Their  leaders had gone abroad to seek  assistance
   so  that  the  street  violence they  planned  could  be
   implemented.   They  knew  that  Malaysians   were   not
   interested in committing violence even though they  were
   paid.  That was why foreigners were needed.
   
   4.    Unfortunately  for  these perpetrators  of  street
   violence,   the   leadership  of  the  foreign   country
   concerned  felt  that it was enough that chaos  occurred
   only  in  his country.  They did not want to  see  chaos
   spread to Malaysia.  They did not see any good from  the
   chaos   in  their  country.   Therefore  they  did   not
   encourage  any  assistance to those planning  to  incite
   disorder  in  Malaysia.  Thank God.  We appreciate  this
   foreign leader's attitude and stand.
   
   5.    The situation in Malaysia is not flawless and this
   we  must admit.  The Government too admits this.  But we
   have  to appreciate the good that we receive.  We should
   be  grateful to Allah s.w.t.  Many foreigners see us  as
   being  very fortunate and blessed that they are  willing
   to risk their lives just to migrate to our country.
   
   6.    Other countries may need "reformasi" and a  change
   in  the  political system and Government.  Just  because
   others  need "reformasi", does it mean that we too  must
   have  "reformasi"?  In fact, the changes to be  made  in
   other   countries  have  already  been  implemented   in
   Malaysia  since  independence.  This country  has  never
   been  under an autocratic or military rule.  It was only
   in  1969 that we were forced to have an emergency  rule.
   But  in  a  short  period  of  time  we  reverted  to  a
   democratic   system  and  held  the   general   election
   according  to  schedule in 1974.  Since independence  we
   have  held  10 general elections within a period  of  43
   years.   Malaysians  are free to choose  who  ever  they
   want  and not only candidates from the Government  party
   like in some countries.  Opposition parties too can  win
   elections  and  have  established  Governments  in  four
   states.  And this happened repeatedly.  No legal  action
   was  taken  to  prevent opposition party representatives
   from  taking  their  place  in  Parliament  as  in  some
   countries.
   
   7.    Therefore, why do we need reform in our democratic
   system   of  administration?   Why  do  we  need  street
   demonstrations  which only serve  to  cause  traders  to
   lose,  in  particular petty traders whose daily survival
   depends on their daily income?
   
   8.    Apparently  they wanted to see the  rule  of  law.
   But  to uphold the rule of law do they need to break the
   law  through  street  violence, blocking  cars,  forcing
   shops  to close down and disturbing public order?  Those
   who  wish to uphold the rule of law should not break the
   law.   They  should use the legal process  to  stop  the
   violation  of  laws  by  any  quarters,  including   the
   Government.  We know in Malaysia, not all cases are  won
   by   the  Government.   And  not  all  Government  party
   candidates  win  elections.  That is  why  at  times  in
   trying  to prove independence, the Government is  denied
   justice   and  loses.   If  the  Government   dares   to
   disagree,   it  will  come  under  increasing  pressure.
   Foreigners  ever willing to condemn the  Government  for
   the  slightest mistakes.  Certain quarters know this and
   become bolder.  Justice is therefore undermined.
   
   9.    Today  they can see that the fruits of "reformasi"
   in  that  particular country which they lauded  so  much
   are  not  that appealing.  What is evident is that  rule
   of  law  cannot  be  imposed as  those  responsible  for
   enforcing  law  have lost credibility.  The  people  are
   not  safe.  In certain areas people riot, terrorise  and
   kill  indiscriminately.  Far from  benefiting  from  the
   democratic  process,  what  is  seen  as  a  result   of
   "reformasi" is mob-rule, a lawless rule by street  mobs.
   Things  have improved compared with the situation during
   the autocratic rule.
   
   10.   Ironically, those who want reforms,  the  rule  of
   law  and  the  upholding of human rights were  once  too
   happy  to  join the Government.  Why did they  not  then
   accuse  the  Government as undemocratic and  abusive  of
   human   rights   when  they  were  in  the   Government?
   Actually,  what  frustrates them is not  the  system  of
   government,  but  their failure  to  achieve  their  big
   ambitions.   They  like to flatter the  whites  and  are
   happy  if  they  are  praised by  these  `Mat  Sallehs'.
   Actually  these idiots are nothing if not  for  what  we
   have  given  them.  Unfortunately they are not  used  to
   getting  a  bit  of power.  Even with a minor  position,
   they  get  big-headed and will dance to  their  master's
   tune.
   
   11.   Those who tried to champion for reforms have  been
   duped  and  were made use of by certain  people.   While
   they  have  gained nothing those who made  use  of  them
   gained  a  lot  by faking sympathy towards  their  idol.
   Until when are they going to be idiots?
   
   12.    When  mob  rule  culture  is  accepted  by  their
   favoured  country,  the government is  powerless  to  do
   anything to revive the economy.  Whatever they  do  will
   be  opposed.   They  run  riot and  the  rioting  itself
   caused  any  effort by the Government to fail.   As  the
   English  proverb  says, "Those who live  by  the  sword,
   shall  die by the sword".  Those who rise through street
   demonstrations will fall through street demonstrations.
   
   
   13.   The  Government becomes weak and not able  to  act
   decisively.  Pressure on the government can  be  imposed
   by  anyone, including foreigners.  As a result not  only
   economic  recovery becomes impossible, but, independence
   which  once  was  a source of pride is now  almost  non-
   existent.  This is the result of "reformasi" and  street
   demonstrations.  Do we want to see all these brought  to
   our country by this "reformasi" group?
   
   14.   The  Malaysian  economy has recovered  albeit  not
   fully.   This is not due to the weakness of our approach
   but due to the economic slow down of other countries.
   
   15.   We  have faced economic pressures similar to  that
   faced  by other countries in East Asia.  We were  unable
   to   determine  if  the  simultaneous  attacks  on   the
   currencies of the countries of the East, formerly  known
   as  the tiger economies, were planned or not.  But  what
   is  evident  is  these countries' economy was  destroyed
   and  they  may  never  be able to  challenge  the  West.
   Further, foreign powers are taking advantage to  control
   the  management  of their economy through  international
   agencies  such  as the International Monetary  Fund  and
   the World Bank.
   
   16.   Countries  which  were  attacked  were  forced  to
   submit  to  foreign  powers  not  only  because  of  the
   economic  recession  but  also  due  to  their  people's
   irresponsible  actions.  Because there were  people  who
   wanted  to topple the leadership, the economic recession
   caused  by  the  foreign enemy were exploited  and  this
   weakened  the  economic  resilience.   This  eroded  the
   country's independence.
   
   17.   If  today  Malaysia continues to be free  and  its
   economy  fully  controlled by ourselves, it  is  because
   not  many  of  its citizens have betrayed  the  country,
   directly   or   indirectly  working  in   cohorts   with
   foreigners.   Because  of this  we  have  been  able  to
   revive  the  country's  economy  better  than  countries
   which  received  loans and "help" from foreigners.   The
   world  today,  including our detractors,  is  forced  to
   accept  this  fact.  Only a fraction of  Malaysians  who
   are blinded by hate cannot face this reality.
   
   18.   We are confident that with the stability and peace
   in   Malaysia,  the  country's  economic  recovery  will
   progress  smoothly.  The recovery, too, proves that  the
   nation's fiscal and economic management is good.  It  is
   impossible  that  we  can  resuscitate  the  economy  if
   allegations  of Government's wastage over mega  projects
   are  true.   Actually the country's fiscal  position  is
   solid.   During the crisis, our money was  siphoned  out
   due  to  the  higher interest rates offered outside  the
   country.   For  several  months,  Malaysian  banks  were
   short of liquidity.  But the Government managed to  stop
   the  outflow  of  the  Ringgit  and  forced  it  to   be
   repatriated.   Since  then our  financial  position  had
   strengthened and the economy recovered rapidly.
   
   19.   Malaysians can truly count their blessings.  Those
   who  should  be even more grateful are the Malays.   But
   many  are  not thankful and hope good fortune will  come
   rolling  on  its own without any effort.   In  the  1999
   election  it  was  clear  that  many  Malays  were   not
   grateful  and  tried  to overthrow the  Government  that
   saved  the  nation  and  Malays themselves.   Those  who
   appreciated  the  Government's  ability  are  the   non-
   Malays.
   
   
   20.   When  we fought for independence we believed  that
   with  power  in our hands, we would be able  to  improve
   the  lot of the Malays who were by and large poor.  They
   were  poor,  uneducated and far behind in  all  aspects.
   They  were  servants in their own land to the foreigners
   whom they regarded as masters.
   
   21.   But  power by itself will not ensure  success  for
   us.   Power can actually destroy us.  And today  we  see
   how  power  has made many of us irresponsible  and  very
   greedy to the extent that the goals we had set out  when
   struggling for independence are now forgotten.
   
   22.   In  education  for example, our problem  then  was
   lack of opportunities and affordability to study to  the
   highest   levels.   Today,  opportunities   abound   and
   scholarships  for Malay children are not  hard  to  come
   by.   But  we  find  that many of our children  are  not
   interested in pursuing knowledge.
   
   23.   With  so  many  schools and  teachers,  more  than
   sufficient budget allocation and equipment,  it  is  sad
   to  see Malay children getting low grade rendering  many
   of  them unqualified to enter universities if not for  a
   special  quota.  Malay children are no less  intelligent
   but  without studying hard, even those intelligent  ones
   will  not  get to be high achievers.  What  we  know  is
   many  Malay  children  are  lazy  and  uninterested   in
   studying.   They prefer to loaf around.  They get  upset
   if  such  truths are mentioned.  Whether stated or  not,
   the truth cannot be denied.
   
   24.   Today we find more Malay female students  accepted
   into  universities compared to males.  They  go  to  the
   same  schools  but  while  the  male  students  are  not
   serious  in their studies, the female students are  more
   studious.   They do not loiter around.   They  are  more
   responsible.   Thank God.  If not for  female  students,
   the  number of Malay students in universities  would  be
   reduced by half.
   
   25.   There  is no proof that female students  are  more
   intelligent  than  male students.  Their  abilities  are
   almost   equal.   But  the  poor  performance  of   male
   students  has reached a ratio of 20 males to 80 females.
   If  we  accept that there are no big differences between
   male  and  female in terms of intelligence, then  surely
   if   male  students  strive  hard  and  concentrate   on
   studying, they, too, can achieve excellent results.   We
   are  impressed  that  while the  number  of  male  Malay
   students  is  few  and  their  results  mediocre,   they
   controlled  the  student bodies.  When will  male  Malay
   students  realise their responsibility, if  not  towards
   their  race, religion and country?  Do they  think  that
   society must support them all the time?
   
   26.   Actually  the Malays are no less intelligent  than
   the  other races.  Why we need to have quotas for  Malay
   students  in  universities is because  of  our  attitude
   towards  seeking knowledge.  Non-Malays  regard  seeking
   knowledge  as  noble and society looks up to  those  who
   are   knowledgeable.   With  that  their   parents   and
   teachers  pay  serious  attention towards  education  of
   their children and the young.  In fact they continue  to
   seek life-long knowledge.
   
   27.   Malays  do not really emphasise on the acquisition
   of  knowledge.  Parents do not force their  children  to
   study.  Some suggest that since quotas are provided  for
   Malay  students,  a modest standard of qualification  is
   sufficient  to gain entry.  The Government  will  ensure
   Malay   students'  entry  into  public  higher  learning
   institutions.   This is the Government's responsibility.
   Any  Government will do like-wise.  This is the  special
   privilege guaranteed to the Malays forever.
   
   28.   Some  are  influenced by  PAS  that  Malay  Muslim
   children  should  only  pursue Islamic  studies.   Other
   forms  of  knowledge are secular and not important.   If
   studied,    more   time   should   be   given    towards
   supplementary  religious  activities  which   are   made
   compulsory  by  those  who are against  other  forms  of
   knowledge  other than "fardu `ain" (compulsory religious
   rituals).   Not attending "qiamulail" and early  morning
   lectures  and  other  activities  will  result  in   the
   students  being ridiculed for purportedly  being  lesser
   Muslims.   Even  more sad is that what is taught  during
   these  lectures is not the true teachings of Islam  that
   can  inspire the students to study and pursue  knowledge
   more  vigorously.  What is conveyed to the  students  is
   anti-Government  politics, mixed  with  various  `hadis'
   and  `injunctions' which have been interpreted according
   to  the political interest of the party.  Let the  Malay
   children fail so long as they can be exploited  by  this
   party.
   
   29.   Actually  efforts to prevent Malay  children  from
   pursuing    knowledge   start   from    PAS    organised
   kindergartens.   At  this stage, innocent  children  are
   taught  to  hate  UMNO,  so  that  they  will  be   life
   supporters  of PAS.  To PAS, knowledge is not important.
   Religion,  too, is not important.  What is important  is
   PAS' victory in the general election.
   
   30.   When it is explained that other forms of knowledge
   are  just  as important in Islam and in fact  compulsory
   to  acquire,  this fact ensures the safety and  security
   of  the Muslim `ummah', freeing them of suppression from
   Islam's enemies and that demanded by Islam as stated  in
   surah Al-Ghaasyiyah verse 17 to 20, which means:
   
   "And  the  Sky,  how  it is raised  high?   And  at  the
   Mountains,  how they are fixed firm?  And at the  Earth,
   how  it  is  spread  out"  (We can  learn  a  lesson  by
   observing how something is created)
   
   However,  PAS and its supporters still accuse those  who
   refer   to   this  verse  as  secular  and  who   placed
   importance  on  this  world  affairs  and  not  of   the
   hereafter.    Although  it  is  explained   that   Islam
   emphasises   balancing  between  the   world   and   the
   hereafter  as  stated  in  the `doa'  which  is  recited
   daily, surah Al-Baqarah verse 201, which means:
   
        "Give  us  good  in  this world  and  good  in  the
   Hereafter"
   
   these  quarters  still  accuse  that  emphasising  other
   knowledge,  though  without neglecting  religion,  still
   means   neglecting  the  hereafter  which  means   being
   secular.  They do not accept even Quranic verses.
   
   31.   As  usual polemics with regards to the  world  and
   the  hereafter  will  continue without  any  conclusion.
   Consequently, students will be so confused and  will  be
   sceptical  of  the need to gain knowledge which  is  not
   specifically  about  religion.  So  are  their  parents.
   With   that  the  performance  of  male  Malay  students
   especially in science and technology subjects which  are
   important to prevent any attempts to recolonise  Muslims
   will continue to be poor.
   
   32.   Malays will have to determine whether they believe
   other  forms  of knowledge, apart from those  which  are
   specifically related to Islam are important to  them  as
   Muslims  and to Islam itself.  If we believe that  other
   forms  of knowledge are not important, it is better  for
   the  Government not to give places to Malay students  in
   public   institutions  of  higher  learning   in   these
   subjects.   There is no need for us to have  quotas  for
   Malay   students  at  the  expense  of   the   non-Malay
   students.   We  should not get angry or disappointed  if
   the  number  of  Malay  doctors, engineers,  scientists,
   architects,  accountants,  lawyers,  veterinarians   and
   dentists  is small.  We should not be angry if  whenever
   we  fall  sick, we find that no Malay doctors can  treat
   us.
   
   33.   If  we believe that science and technology,  which
   are  rapidly  expanding, are important to us  Malays  as
   Muslims,  we  should  not rely on quotas  alone.   Malay
   students   in  schools  must  be  serious  in  acquiring
   knowledge  so that their qualifications are so  high  to
   the  extent  that  the number which enters  universities
   far  exceeds the quota reserved.  They need not  neglect
   all  the  compulsory  rites in pursuing  their  studies.
   But  do  not  add  to and make compulsory  what  is  not
   compulsory  to  the extent that there  is  no  time  for
   knowledge to be pursued.  Remember such knowledge is  no
   less  important to Islam and Muslims.  Regard those  who
   disturb  Malay students for their own political interest
   as traitors to Islam and to the Malay race.
   
   34.   We  have  now  entered the information  age.   We,
   along with other Islamic countries, have missed and  are
   not   part   of  the  Industrial  Revolution   and   the
   Industrial   Age.   We  lag  far  behind  in   acquiring
   knowledge,  which is a catalyst in the industrialisation
   process.   The  question is whether we would  also  miss
   the  Information  Technology age, which  will  radically
   change human lives, including us Malays in Malaysia.
   
   35.   If  we  do  not  want to be left  out  and  become
   victims  of  Information Technology, we  must  seriously
   strive  to  acquire this new knowledge.   One  condition
   for  us  to  master this knowledge is by  mastering  the
   English language.
   
   36.   Mastering English will not make us any less  Malay
   or  Islamic.  Actually the growth of the Malay  language
   is  not at the expense of rejecting other languages, but
   rather  through  the mastery of other languages.   Malay
   is  enriched through the absorption of Sanskrit, Arabic,
   Persian, Chinese even, and certainly English.   Why  did
   we  absorb these languages?  The reason is because these
   races  who travelled to our country are highly civilised
   and knowledgeable.
   
   37.   To  expand  the Malay language, Malays  themselves
   must  be  successful, knowledgeable, and  in  this  age,
   possess  high  purchasing power, in  other  words  rich.
   There  is  no language belonging to a backward and  poor
   race that can progress in this world.
   
   38.   Information in this information age does not  come
   from   the   Malays.   Ninety-nine  per  cent   of   the
   information  we need comes from foreigners  in  English.
   Similarly,   hardware   and  software   technology   are
   developed  and  distributed in  English.   It  is  quite
   impossible  for  this information to be translated  into
   Malay   for   us   to  use  --  although  there   exists
   sophisticated   translation  equipment.    Besides,   we
   cannot   assign  a  few  information  technology-trained
   Malays  to  do so much translation work.  We need  their
   resources  to overcome the ever growing information  and
   technology in the future for our use.
   
   39.   It  is more practical to learn English, which  has
   become  an international language.  We should  not  give
   excuses  that we love our language, that we are language
   nationalists  and that we want to expand  our  language.
   The  true nationalists are those who help their race  to
   succeed   through   the  mastering  of   knowledge   and
   attracting   many   to  learn  the  language   of   this
   successful  race.  In this information  technology  age,
   only   those  who  master  English  will  progress   and
   succeed.   The Japanese, French and Chinese even,  admit
   this fact and are vigorously learning English.
   
   40.   Let us not, due to this narrow perspective towards
   the  Malay language, allow the Malays to once again miss
   out   on   the   information  age  revolution,   thereby
   regressing,  looked down upon and made to  look  stupid.
   As  the  Malay saying goes "do not buy from the  Chinese
   shop"   because  we  are  being  information-illiterate.
   Believe  it, we will once again be colonised if we  fail
   to  master  the language of this knowledge.  PAS,  which
   will  distort  this  speech  to  discredit  UMNO,  is  a
   traitor to the language, race and religion.
   
   41.   Just  as  in  higher education, Malays  were  left
   behind compared to other races in the economic field  in
   the  pre-independence days.  The colonialists controlled
   60  per cent of the country's wealth while the rest  was
   owned  by non-Malays.  By a rough calculation, only  one
   per  cent  of the country's wealth was in the  hands  of
   the  Malays  during  the colonial  era.   In  the  towns
   normally  there  was  no  shop  owned  by  Malays.   All
   businesses   were  owned  and  operated  by  non-Malays.
   Workers, apart from drivers and orderly or office  boys,
   all comprised of non-Malays.
   
   42.   In  the  non-federated states where the Government
   was  not  fully  controlled by the British,  there  were
   many  Malay  administrative officers and  clerks.   They
   lived  in  towns.   In the federated  states  of  Perak,
   Pahang,  Selangor  and Negeri Sembilan British  officers
   headed  all  departments and most of the  lower  ranking
   officers and clerks comprised of Indians and Ceylonese.
   
   43.   A  majority of the Malays were `padi'  farmers  or
   fishermen earning very low wages.
   
   44.   If  independence  is  to  be  meaningful  for  the
   Malays,  their  participation in  the  economy  must  be
   increased.  They must be given the opportunity to  trade
   and acquire wealth at par with other races.
   
   45.    Initially,   the   newly  independent   Malaysian
   Government  emphasised rural development as many  Malays
   only  knew  how  to  farm.   But  this  only  served  to
   segregate  further  the Malays from  the  towns  without
   adequate share of the country's wealth.
   
   46.   Efforts to redistribute business opportunities  to
   Bumiputera did not seriously start until the race  riots
   of  1969.  Only after the New Economic Policy (NEP)  was
   formulated,   were  there  adequate  opportunities   for
   Malays to participate in trade and industry.
   
   47.   For  this  purpose, licences, permits,  Government
   contracts,  shops,  forest reserves,  commercial  areas,
   capital  and  various funds were set  up.   Shares  from
   listed  companies and new companies were distributed  to
   Bumiputeras  to  increase  their  share  in  trade   and
   industry.    Management  training   and   lessons   were
   provided  to those interested in doing business.   Civil
   servants too were allowed to go on early retirement  and
   given  training and opportunity to participate in  trade
   and industry.
   
   48.   By right, with the large amount of Government aid,
   the  objective  of  increasing  the  economic  share  of
   Bumiputeras  to  30 per cent should have been  achieved.
   Unfortunately  Malays  and  other  Bumiputeras  do   not
   possess  a  business culture.  Although there are  those
   who  succeeded to the point of owning big  business  and
   industry, the majority of the Malays failed to  maintain
   and   expand   their  business.   All   assistance   and
   opportunities failed to ensure the success of the NEP.
   
   49.   One  weakness of the Malays is they are  impatient
   to   become  rich.   Therefore  they  will  sell   every
   opportunity  and  allocation  given  to  them.   Shares,
   licences,   permits,  contracts  and  others   specially
   allocated  to  them were immediately sold to  others  to
   gain  instant  profit.  After that they  will  re-apply.
   With   that  the  only  business  in  which  Bumiputeras
   participate  is  selling their  special  privilege.   So
   long   as   this   continues,  it  is   impossible   for
   Bumiputeras to get their share in the economy.
   
   50.   To  ensure  the shares distributed to  Bumiputeras
   continue  to remain in their possession, the  Government
   is  forced to establish unit trusts and other Bumiputera
   agencies.   Thank  God, through this  method,  not  only
   shares  remain  in  the  hands  of  the  Bumiputera  and
   contribute to the economic share allocated to  them  but
   more  Bumiputeras can own shares in large  corporations.
   Of  12 million Bumiputeras, more than seven million  own
   shares in big corporations through unit trusts.   It  is
   clear  that  allegations  that the  NEP  only  benefited
   several  Government cronies are not true.  If we  wanted
   to  enrich our cronies it would have been easier for  us
   to  distribute all the shares to them only  and  not  to
   the seven million other Bumiputeras.
   
   51.   But  this method does not provide the  opportunity
   for  Bumiputeras  to  participate directly  in  managing
   business.  They will only be sleeping partners  who  are
   na.ve   in  business  management.   Besides,  many   big
   corporations  of which PNB (Perbadanan Nasional  Berhad)
   is  a  major  share holder are not active  because  PNB,
   too, does not participate directly in the management  of
   many  companies it owns.  This means Malays will forever
   be  naive  about  business.   This  will  not  meet  the
   objectives of the NEP.
   
   52.    That   is  why  the  Government  has   identified
   Bumiputera  corporate  leaders  who  have  succeeded  in
   managing private and public companies.  Their number  is
   small.   They  are given the opportunity to  buy  a  big
   amount   of   shares  or  given  government   privatised
   projects. Those capable are given the opportunity.
   
   
   53.   Generally,  they succeed in running  and  managing
   these  large  businesses.  Foreigners as  well  as  some
   Malays  are not pleased with their success.  Allegations
   are  made  by the foreign media that all those  who  are
   given  opportunities  are  Government  cronies,  without
   taking  into  account  who  they  are.   This  means  no
   Bumiputera  who  are  given  opportunities  can   escape
   allegations  of  being  a  Government  crony.   If   the
   Government  does not want to be accused, then Bumiputera
   individuals   cannot   be  given  any   opportunity   to
   participate  in  the  corporate  sector.   If   we   are
   satisfied   to   see  no  Bumiputeras   in   large-scale
   businesses,  there  is  no need for  the  Government  to
   expose   itself  to  all  false  accusations  by  giving
   opportunities  to  prominent  Malay  businessmen.   Just
   sell  everything  to the foreigners  and  they  will  no
   longer  accuse  the  Government of practising  cronyism.
   Or   do   not  have  privatisation  and  continue   with
   Government   ownership.    Please   ask   the   Telecoms
   employees   whether  they  are  willing  to  revert   as
   Government  employees  and  be  paid  Government  wages.
   Besides  we  know that all Government-owned corporations
   are not that progressive.
   
   54.   The  Government has implemented the NEP  and  made
   other  efforts  to ensure a meaningful participation  of
   Malays.   Unfortunately, after more  than  30  years  of
   trying,  we have yet to own 30 per cent of the country's
   economy/wealth for the Bumiputera.  The Government  will
   be   urged  to  try  further,  establish  a  variety  of
   programmes, set up more funds for this and that.   Maybe
   we   will   also   hold  Bumiputera  economic   congress
   repeatedly to come up with all sorts of resolutions  for
   the  Government  to implement.  The Government  will  be
   urged   to   take   action   towards   the   resolutions
   formulated.
   
   55.   After  43  years  of  trying,  after  billions  of
   ringgit allocated, after several banks and a variety  of
   funds  are established, today the achievement of  Malays
   in  trade and industry is still low.  We have not  moved
   our  business from the sidewalk to a concrete shop.  New
   townships  in  Malaysia do not reflect the  multi-racial
   society  in  Malaysia.   In the old  towns,  many  Malay
   urbanites comprise of squatters.
   
   56.   Is this caused by the Government's lack of effort?
   A  race  which is deprived of Government assistance  can
   clearly  succeed.  Why can't the Malays  who  are  given
   all sorts of help succeed?
   
   57.   So  long as the Malays do not want to admit  their
   weakness,  so long as they are not prepared  to  correct
   their  mistakes, they will fail in trade  and  industry.
   What this weakness is, I need not mention here.  What  I
   would  like  to mention is those who want  to  get  rich
   quickly will be poor quickly.  In this world and in  the
   hereafter  there  is nothing easy, nothing  free.   Only
   those who work hard, persevere, patient and honest  will
   succeed, be they in economy or other fields.
   
   58.   The establishment of UMNO as a political party  in
   1946   signified  the  end  of  nearly  450   years   of
   colonisation of the Malays and the Malay States.   Prior
   to  this  anyone could colonise the Malays.  They  would
   bow  to  anyone.   Portuguese, Dutch, British,  Japanese
   and  Siamese  even, all were accepted and  respected  by
   the Malays as their masters.
   
   59.   Malays in the colonial era had low self-esteem and
   spirit.    They   regarded  themselves  as  second-class
   citizens  and were ready to give up anything  to  others
   who   they   believed  were  more  capable  than   them.
   Administration  of the country, business  and  industry,
   menial   works  even,  all  were  surrendered   to   the
   foreigners.
   
   60.   Therefore  at one time in the early 20th  Century,
   the  number  of foreigners in the Malay States  exceeded
   the   number  of  Malays.   If  not  for  the  worldwide
   recession  in the 30's, today Malays may be  a  minority
   in  Malaysia as in Singapore.  But the recession in  the
   1930  had  caused many Chinese and Indians to return  to
   their homeland.  Therefore the population of Malays  was
   slightly  more than the immigrants.  Therefore,  it  was
   the  Malays  who fought for independence and headed  the
   Malaysian  Government.   We  almost  became   like   the
   Singapore Malays.
   
   61.   This  is  the  effect of giving up  all  work  and
   administration to other people.   This is the effect  of
   not  being  prepared to do a slightly  heavier  work,  a
   slightly  harder  work, a slightly different  work  than
   being  padi  farmers  and fishermen.   Malays  were  not
   willing to work in rubber estates or tin mines or  learn
   to  trade apart from operating roadside stalls or to lay
   out  their  mats in the market and tend to their  goods.
   This  business  did not expand and Malay  traders  never
   moved  to  better  and bigger shops.   A  Malay's  small
   fortune  will never increase.  It is a matter  of  daily
   survival.  There is no future for Malay businesses.
   
   62.   Actually the economic conditions of Malays  during
   the   British   colonial   era   were   very   bad   and
   embarrassing.   But  during  the  Japanese   occupation,
   Malays  were still willing to welcome the return of  the
   British colonials.
   
   63.   The  Malays were shocked when they were told  that
   the  British  intended  to turn the  Malay  States  into
   their  colony  and no more a British protectorate.   For
   the  first time in almost 450 years they were colonised,
   the  Malays faced the prospect of directly losing  their
   small  states,  their  country.  They  would  no  longer
   enjoy  the  status of Bumiputera in their  own  country.
   They  would be just another race at par with the migrant
   races.   To  make it worse, while they are only  allowed
   to  possess  a Malayan Union citizenship, the immigrants
   can  own  dual  citizenship -- Malayan Union  and  their
   country of origin.  Under British Malayan Union,  Malays
   formally be came second-class citizens.
   
   64.   During  the British era, politics was  banned  for
   the  commoners.  Politics was only for the rulers, their
   advisers  and  the  British.  Easily, the  British  took
   over  all the important administrative activities.   The
   rulers'   powers  were  limited  to  administration   of
   Islamic laws and Malay customs.
   
   65.   Thank God, this little power saved the Malays from
   facing the fate, which befell citizens of other Western-
   led  colonies.  In the agreement which became  effective
   with  the  British, so long as there was the  sun,  moon
   and  stars in the sky, an important condition  was  that
   the  propagation of Christianity among  Malays  was  not
   allowed.   As a result, the religion of the  Malays  was
   saved.   If  not,  what  happened in  the  Moluccas  can
   happen in Malaysia today.
   
   66.   Because  politics was banned among  Malays,  there
   was   no   challenge  for  position  or  rank   in   the
   administration,  there  was no  jostling  for  positions
   among  the  Malays.  Religious leaders  already  existed
   and  they established religious schools in the north  of
   the  Peninsula.  They, too, were apolitical and accepted
   British  rule  just  like any other  Malays.   Therefore
   there   was  no  competition  between  those  who   were
   educated  in  religion  and  those  from  the  Malay  or
   English  schools.  Disunity due to religious differences
   did not occur.  Thank God.
   
   67.   When  there was move to oppose the Malayan  Union,
   there  was no problem for the Malays who graduated  from
   religious schools, Malay schools and English schools  to
   unite  to  oppose  it.   All  Malays  joined  UMNO   and
   together  they supported the Malay struggle against  the
   colonials.
   
   
   68.   Faced  with  the  danger of  having  their  States
   seized by the British, the Malay rulers, too, joined  in
   albeit    indirectly,   in   opposing    the    British.
   Previously,   Malay   rulers  and   territorial   chiefs
   regularly fought to gain position and the throne.   This
   gave  the  colonialists an opportunity to  side  with  a
   certain  quarter  to expand their influence.   But  once
   the  British gained power, the successor to  the  throne
   and  chieftains were determined by the British and power
   struggle was avoided.
   
   69.   In  the  face  of pressure and poverty  among  the
   Malays,  with their limited involvement in politics  and
   no  religious clerics or other parties out to split  the
   Malays,  and with the rulers and the people  facing  the
   same  danger,  the call for unity attracted  encouraging
   response.   There was no other effective way at  uniting
   the  Malays  than the attempt to seize their  States  by
   the  colonials.  Although they were poor, with no money,
   education  and  knowledge, no weapons, what  saved  them
   was solid unity.
   
   70.   The  British, a world power, who had just won  the
   war,  who  were so cunning and skilful, were  forced  to
   bow  to the Malays who were united in a political  party
   they  had  newly established.  UMNO, the  United  Malays
   National  Organisation,  under  the  leadership   of   a
   Johorean  had  united all Malays and their organisations
   from  all  walks  of life in one political  organisation
   called  UMNO.  Only UMNO leaders were given the  mandate
   to  protest  and  demand  the  return  of  Malay  rights
   towards their States.
   
   71.   Actually this was the first time in Malay  history
   since  before the Malay Sultanate of Malacca that Malays
   were  aware  of their `Malayness' and united as  Malays.
   Before  this  they regarded themselves  as  citizens  of
   their  own  States and their loyalty was to their  State
   rulers.   Misfortune which befell a Malay State did  not
   get   sympathy  and  assistance  from  Malays  in  other
   States.
   
   72.   Divided into small states, they were very weak and
   easily destroyed by anyone.  As such, one by one,  these
   states   were   being   dominated   or   controlled   by
   foreigners.   Since  the fall of the Malacca  Sultanate,
   during  which  almost all Malay states  and  the  Malays
   accepted  the  Malacca  Sultan, the  Malay  states  were
   forced   to   look  for  patrons  from  the   West   and
   neighbouring  countries  like  Thailand.   Since   then,
   there  was  no  time period when the Malay  states  were
   truly  free  and independent, and the Malays  had  never
   been united because of their `Malayness'.
   
   73.   UMNO's  greatest success was  uniting  the  Malays
   from  the  Malay  States in the Peninsula.   This  unity
   gave strength to the Malays who had never tasted it  for
   450 years.
   
   74.   According to George Santayana, a Western  thinker,
   those  who  do not learn from history will be  tormented
   by repeating their mistakes.
   
   75.   Have  the  Malays not learned from their  history,
   especially  the  450  years they  were  colonised;  more
   accurately  their  history of British  rule?   Did  they
   learn  from  their  political  history,  their  economic
   history,  their religious history and their  history  of
   knowledge?
   
   76.   The  Malays apparently have not learned much  from
   their  history.  The Malays easily forget their history.
   On  the  contrary, they love to colour their own history
   with  legendary  stories for their ego, to  comfort  and
   pride themselves in legends which they have created.
   
   77.   Thus  they love to stress Hang Tuah's saying  that
   "The Malays will never vanish from this earth".
   
   78.   It is true that to date we have not vanished.  But
   what  kind  of  Malays who have not vanished?   For  450
   years  they  lived in their own countries as  slaves  to
   foreigners.   Now they are free and able  to  run  their
   own  countries.   But have they become a  race  that  is
   successful and with dignity?
   
   79.   The  Malays  can  be said to  be  quite  smart  in
   administering  their country in which the population  is
   made  up  of various races and subgroups.  Generally  it
   is   known   that  a  multiracial  nation   is   usually
   threatened  by enmity between races frequently  followed
   by  incessant wars.  Even if there is no war,  relations
   among the races are normally strained.
   
   80.   In  Malaysia  we  find not only  races  which  are
   different  but  these  differences  are  aggravated   by
   different  languages, cultures and  religions.   Indeed,
   this cultural mix becomes easily inflammable.
   
   81.   But  Malay UMNO leaders in times of  struggle  for
   independence  were  able to foster a smart  and  special
   system  of  racial cooperation. While racial  identities
   are  retained, cooperation in a mixed party was  created
   which  did not ignore the special Malays as the  genuine
   Bumiputera.   The success of the system created  by  the
   UMNO  Malay was even more amazing because it was created
   when  terrorists,  the majority of  whom  were  Chinese,
   were  attacking  the Government with  the  intention  of
   creating a republic controlled by the Chinese. The  fact
   that  a  majority of Chinese were willing to support  an
   Alliance  Party under the Malay leadership who  strongly
   opposed  the Chinese terrorists was proof of the ability
   of  UMNO  Malay  leadership in handling the  big  racial
   problem   in   Malaysia   --   overcoming   it   without
   sacrificing  the  rights of the  Malays.   There  is  no
   other   multiracial  country  which  has  succeeded   in
   overcoming the racial problem as in Malaysia  under  the
   Malay leadership of UMNO.
   
   82.   This  is  proof of the wisdom of  the  Malays  and
   their  leaders, i.e. UMNO leaders who used  their  minds
   instead   of   their  lust  in  managing   their   newly
   independent  country.  Even though there were  pressures
   for  the Malays to seize all powers and deny the  rights
   of  other  non-Malays which will force  the  Chinese  to
   support  the  power struggle by the Chinese  terrorists;
   the  Malay  leadership rejected these  pressures.   With
   that,   terrorism  under  the  Chinese  leadership   was
   defeated.   If  during  that time we  had  greedy  Malay
   leaders  who  tried to take everything  for  themselves,
   Malaysia  today not only would be chaotic but definitely
   would  still  be  backward like  most  other  developing
   countries.  Perhaps riots will occur all the time.
   
   83.   Such  was  the wisdom of Malay UMNO leadership  in
   politics    and   administration.    In   the   economic
   development  of  the  country, too,  the  administrative
   performance  under  the Malay UMNO leadership  was  much
   better  than expected.  Malaysia's economic  growth  has
   increased  to  become  one of the economic  miracles  in
   East Asia.
   
   84.   But we cannot be proud of the achievements of  the
   Malays.   They  have  a short memory.   After  only  two
   generations,  lessons from history, old  and  new,  have
   been   forgotten  or  not  understood.    To   the   new
   generation    or    those   born   after   independence,
   independence does not mean the same thing as  did  those
   born  and  bred  during the colonial period.   And  they
   cannot  accept  the  idea that they  might  one  day  be
   recolonised.  Once we become independent, they claim  it
   will  be  forever.   It is very difficult  for  them  to
   accept  the concept of neo-colonialism.  All the  Whites
   who  propagate  human  rights,  justice,  rule  of  law,
   democracy;  are  trying to recolonise them  again?   All
   these  are  excuses  that the UMNO  Government  uses  to
   frighten  the  Malays into supporting  the  UMNO  party.
   The  new  generation is not easily fooled or frightened.
   Independence,  freedom and the security  of  the  Malays
   are   guaranteed.   Any  Government  in  Malaysia   will
   guarantee the safety and quality of life of Malays.
   
   85.   As  such no attempt is made to change the attitude
   and  overcome the weaknesses of the Malays, who  before,
   had  caused  the  Malay states to be  colonised,  to  be
   flooded   by  foreigners  until  the  Malays  became   a
   minority.    The   Malays  squabble   and   are   easily
   disunited.   The  Malays  are  not  willing  to  acquire
   knowledge,  unwilling  to work  hard,  refuse  to  study
   business  management  and  face  business  risks.    The
   Malays  would  still  seek for easy  ways  to  get  rich
   quick.  And this includes bribery.
   
   86.   As a result, Malays today are still weak after  43
   years  of  independence  and  in  power  in  their   own
   country.   They will fail without Government  assistance
   in  all  areas. Without positive discrimination  by  the
   Government,   only   20  percent   of   those   entering
   universities will be Malays.  Even then, they will  pass
   with  low  grades.  Without Government  intervention  in
   favour  of the Malays, Vice Chancellors, professors  and
   lecturers  will  be  made  up  of  non-Malays  and   not
   monopolised by Malays like today.
   
   87.   In the Government, high-ranking officers and  non-
   Malay  professionals will make up  the  majority.   Most
   Secretary-Generals of Ministries will comprise  of  non-
   Malays.   A  situation where almost all departments  are
   made  up  Malay officers and staff will change.   It  is
   possible  also  that  those  who  only  know  the  Malay
   language   will  face  problems  in  dealing  with   the
   Government.
   
   88.   Economically, Malay businesses will be limited  to
   only  stalls  with  blue plastic tops at  the  roadside.
   There   will   be  no  Malay  brick  shops   in   towns.
   Definitely there will be no skyscrapers owned  by  Malay
   corporate   individuals,  not  even  funds  with   Malay
   interests.
   
   89.   Government  with little sympathy for  Malays  will
   privatise  all  public  businesses  and  departments  to
   foreigners   and  non-Malays.   Under  them,  privatised
   entities  will  develop and become  giant  corporations.
   Perhaps  there  will be only a handful of  Malays  among
   other officers.
   
   90.   It  is  difficult for us to visualise a  situation
   such  as  this.  After 43 years of independence,  it  is
   difficult for Malays today to think of a situation  when
   we  were colonised.  What we know is that today  we  are
   independent,  today  we  have  a  Government   that   is
   controlled by us, today the Government protects us.   It
   is  not  possible  for Malaysians to have  a  Government
   that  neglects Malay interest.  Whatever the Malays  do,
   they  are  safe.   Even if they are disunited,  even  if
   there  are  fighting among themselves,  they  are  still
   safe.   That  they  are still weak in  all  areas,  weak
   economically,   unknowledgeable,   not   smart,   easily
   bribed,  become  drug  addicts,  suffer  from  Aids  and
   others;  all  these  are  acceptable  because  they  are
   definitely  safe,  definitely will be protected  by  the
   Malaysian Government.
   
   91.   What  is  clear to the Malays is  that  democratic
   politics  is  an  easy  way  to  obtain  something   for
   themselves.   It  takes only a little  effort.   Only  a
   little  effort is needed but the benefits are  enormous.
   In  the  ruling  party  and  other  Malay  parties,  the
   important  thing  is  the squabble for  positions.   The
   ability  to  provide service and to  contribute  to  the
   good  and  to the development of the Malays and Malaysia
   is not important.
   
   92.   It is this squabble which will bring down morality
   such  that  we  are  willing  to  criticise  even  those
   friends who have helped us; willing to bring them  down.
   Bribery    becomes   possible,   religion   is    easily
   manipulated  and the Malays are split up.  No  gratitude
   is  expressed for good deeds.  We topple, steal  and  we
   will do anything to achieve our great dreams.
   
   93.   Yet we are willing to attack and weaken the  party
   that  has  been  of  service to  our  race,  nation  and
   religion,  in fact even to ourselves, in our attempt  to
   gain  something for ourselves.  We are prepared to break
   the unity within the party, and that of the Malays.
   
   94.   Malays  have forgotten.  They have  forgotten  how
   they  were once colonised and despised because they were
   fractionalised  and  disunited.   They  have   forgotten
   their  strength and success, when they were once  united
   and   had  fought  hard  against  the  British  and  had
   achieved independence.
   
   95.   They  have forgotten the true objective  of  their
   political  struggle.   Is  it necessary  for  the  Malay
   language  to be the official language?  Can  the  status
   of  other  religions not be equal to that of Islam?   Is
   it  necessary  to differentiate between  Bumiputera  and
   non-Bumiputera?    All  this  is  forgotten.    In   our
   obsession  to  obtain votes from certain  quarters,  all
   Malay  rights  that  we have struggled  for  become  the
   subject for bargain.  Give us the vote and we will  drop
   whatever is regarded as Malay rights.
   
   96.   How  does  the  Malay  feel  about  this  betrayal
   towards  special  Malay rights?  Will they  support  the
   party, which clearly rejected the special rights of  the
   Malays?   The  answer  is  yes, they  will  continue  to
   support.   Party  supporters who are willing  to  gamble
   Malay   rights   will  convince  themselves   that   the
   political  stand  of their party leaders  is  merely  an
   excuse  to  get the support of non-Malays.   It  appears
   that  their  leaders are such pious Muslims that  it  is
   not  possible  for  them to allow  Malay  rights  to  be
   foregone.   When everything is successful these  leaders
   and  their party will continue with their Islamic Agenda
   and   cheat   the  non-Muslims.   As  a   result   their
   supporters will continue to support them fanatically.
   
   97.   Please  consider this.  Today,  72  of  the  Malay
   representatives are from the Government and 32 from  the
   opposition.   If  only the other 21  seats  are  won  by
   opposition  parties, they will get 53 and UMNO  51.   To
   get  21  seats  is no longer that difficult.   In  areas
   where  UMNO won only a small majority, 200 -- 300  votes
   from  other  races will mean a win for  the  opposition.
   As  such, to ignore Malay rights merely to get non-Malay
   support is certainly wise.
   
   98.   But, in order to rule, it is necessary to have  at
   least  97 seats.  As such buying and selling, bargaining
   must  be  continued.  What is there to sell if  not  the
   Malay  rights?   The  Government  to  be  created   with
   specific  parties  will continue to be  weak  as  it  is
   possible  for  anybody to topple it.  If  the  coalition
   parties withdraw, the PAS-led coalition will collapse.
   
   99.   Can  a  weak Government such as this rule  firmly?
   Can  a  weak Government such as this protect the  Malays
   who are still weak?  Together we should ponder this.
   
   100.  Today,  democracy is a political  system  that  is
   inevitably   practised  world  wide.   Western   liberal
   democrats  who  are  said  to believe  in  freedom  have
   pledged  not to allow any country to use other  systems.
   Freedom  is  only  to  choose democracy.   This  is  the
   democracy  and  freedom that is  meant  by  the  liberal
   democrats from the West.
   
   101.  We agree that democracy is good.  It gives  rights
   to  people  to choose the best candidate to  rule  their
   country.  Certainly majority of the population will  not
   victimise  themselves by choosing a rogue  to  lead  the
   Government.
   
   102.  But  we  have seen how the people of a  number  of
   democratic  countries have chosen  individuals  who  are
   not  sincere,  not capable of forming a  Government  and
   rule the country.
   
   103.  People are easily influenced.  If people  hold  on
   strongly  to religion, religion can be sold, manipulated
   so  that  the  people are cheated and they will  support
   the  wrong party.  People are afraid of going  to  hell.
   As  a  result they tell the people that if they wish  to
   go  to  heaven, then they should support the party  that
   has  Islam  in its name, even if it is obvious  that  it
   abuses  Islam,  even  disgracing  God.   If  people  are
   afraid  of  becoming infidels, just  say  to  them  that
   despite  reciting "Kalimah Shahadat" you  are  still  an
   infidel, if you don't join an Islamic party, or  do  not
   vote this Islamic party.
   
   104.  Today  Malays are accustomed to corruption.   They
   convince  themselves that their actions will not  change
   the  election results.  But those who think so  are  not
   alone.  Hundreds and thousands will think likewise.   As
   a  result,  religion  and the  nation  can  be  sold  to
   whoever  offers money and other things; who  ever  gives
   more  will  win.  Obviously democracy does not guarantee
   a  Government that is chosen by the majority will  be  a
   good   Government.   Rogues,  religious  deviants,   the
   corrupt  and the immoral can be national leaders.   Look
   at   countries  which  have  rogues  as  their  leaders.
   Nations  were destroyed because of their doing, but  the
   majority  still  support them and  it  is  not  easy  to
   unseat.
   
   105.  The  rejection of unity by Malays, the defects  in
   the  democratic  systems, manipulation  by  unscrupulous
   politicians who are willing to sell anything,  including
   religion,  unfounded  hatred,  the  moral  decay   among
   Malays themselves, the loss of nationalism -- all  these
   can  result in Malay political power to wither and  slip
   away.
   
   106.  Do  we believe that when we are weak other  people
   will  care  for us, protect our rights?  Will any  other
   Government  give  us the service like  the  one  we  are
   getting  now?   Do  we pride ourselves  when  the  Malay
   race,  which  supposedly  will never  vanish  from  this
   world,  are forced to be protected like the Red  Indians
   in  America,  are  kept in reserve areas  and  become  a
   tourist product?
   
   107.  It  is  possible  that these  are  mere  myths  to
   frighten  the  Malays  into supporting  the  Government.
   Foreigners are not as bad as portrayed.  Will  they  not
   show  sympathy  and  support when  their  Government  is
   cruel.   They, the foreigners are humane.   They  uphold
   human  rights.   They are caring and wish  to  see  that
   people are free.  They will not ill treat us.
   
   
   108.  Don't  we  see what is happening  around  us?   It
   seems  that  by disciplining Government, rogue  currency
   traders  are  free  to devalue currencies,  destroy  the
   economy  and  impoverish countries which are  developing
   rapidly.  Millions of workers are unemployed, there  are
   riots  in  the  street, burning of cars  and  buildings,
   raping   and  killing.  Governments  are  brought   down
   because  they  will  seemingly be replaced  by  a  rule,
   which  is  fairer and more democratic.  Don't  we  think
   this  is  possible  when we are weak  and  we  give  the
   opportunity  to  these ex-colonisers?   Are  they  truly
   sincere  and  will not victimise us?  Have we  forgotten
   the  history of our colonisation, the effect of disunity
   among  us,  the  effect  of handing  over  our  rule  to
   others,  the effect of giving up all jobs and businesses
   to others.
   
   109.  Only the blind and the deaf, or the non-blind  who
   refuse  to  see, or those who prefer to cheat themselves
   will  say  all  that  has been said  is  an  attempt  to
   frighten  the Malays and UMNO members so as not  to  use
   bribery and politics for their own self interest.
   
   110.  Foreigners who once colonised us,  who  have  done
   nothing  to  help  us,  these foreigners  have  no  good
   intentions.   True  today  they  attack  the   Malaysian
   Government  and  its  leadership because  seemingly  the
   Government  has  not been fair to a certain  group,  has
   not  been democratic, that it practises crony capitalism
   and  the like.   They appear sympathetic with the group,
   which seemingly fights for reforms and justice.
   
   111.  This is their excuse.  Why did they not  save  the
   Bosnians  and the Kosovars from the criminal Serbs,  and
   allowed  200,000 people to be killed, injured and  raped
   before  action was taken?  Why did they not protect  the
   Palestinians   from   Israeli  attacks,   which   killed
   children;  why  the sanctions on food and  medicine  for
   Iraqis  until children were born deformed and many  died
   of hunger and lack of treatment?
   
   112.   Muslims  everywhere  were  suppressed.    Is   it
   possible  that in Malaysia they are so sympathetic  with
   the   opposition,  with  a  party  which  seemingly   is
   struggling  to build an Islamic nation?  Islam  to  them
   is synonymous with terrorism.
   
   113.  The answer is `No'.  It is not possible that  they
   would  want a Government which they label as terrorists.
   They  only wish to topple the Malaysian Government,  the
   National   Front  Government,  a  Government   that   is
   prepared   to  criticise  them  when  they   resort   to
   violence,  a  Government that rejected their  advice  to
   hand  over  the  economic management of the  country  to
   their agents, the IMF and the World Bank.
   
   114.   They   hate  Malaysia  especially   the   current
   leadership and hate it extremely.  They especially  hate
   it  because Malaysia was able to defend the economic and
   financial   attack  they  launched;  that  we  succeeded
   without anyone's help, that we were successful with  our
   own approach and by using our own money.  They hated  it
   because   after   predicting  that  Malaysia   and   its
   Government  will collapse, today it is  clear  that  the
   tragedy  they  predicted did not become a  reality.   On
   the  other hand, Malaysia was able to revive its economy
   such  that  in the Year 2000, the economy grew  rapidly,
   much  faster  than the growth rates of  countries  which
   had received their assistance.
   
   115.  They loathe the Malaysian Government for  exposing
   their  evil  intent when it introduced  the  concept  of
   globalisation and a borderless world.  It  was  Malaysia
   which  first challenged and rejected this concept  aimed
   at   dominating  the  world  with  economic  might,   by
   manipulating    the   currencies    and    with    giant
   corporations,  which  are bigger and  richer  than  most
   countries  in the world.  It is only idiots  who  always
   idolise the whites who will not accept all this.
   
   116.  Yes,  Malaysia is extremely hated because  we  are
   regarded  not  only  as a big-headed developing  country
   but  also it is a country led by Muslims, and an Islamic
   country  --  a  terrorist country.  It is  their  media,
   which really hate us because all they predicted did  not
   materialise.   They predicted that racism  will  prevent
   the development of Malaysia after independence.  But  we
   succeeded  in resolving our racial problems in  our  own
   way.   When  the 1969 incident erupted they  were  happy
   because  their  predictions had  appeared  to  become  a
   reality.  But in the short term, peace was restored  and
   we   invented  affirmative  action,  which  successfully
   reduced  racial  strains, and  enabled  the  economy  to
   recover.
   
   117.  We  not only recovered but we became  one  of  the
   Tiger    economies   in   Asia.     Our    process    of
   industrialisation  was  smooth.   From  an   agriculture
   economy  which depended on rubber and tin, we  succeeded
   in  becoming the 17th largest manufacturing and  trading
   nation in the world.
   
   118.  They attacked our currency and their media  waited
   for  us  to beg to the IMF and the World Bank.   But  we
   did  not beg.  We recovered through our own effort, with
   our  own  money.  Thus they became all the more furious.
   And  there  are  signs  that they are  trying  again  to
   destroy  our economy through their reports and  writings
   so  that  foreign  investors would  shun  Malaysia;  the
   tourists do not come to Malaysia; our share market  will
   tumble,   our   debts  will  increase  and   banks   and
   businesses  will be in critical condition.   We  monitor
   these attempts and we will develop our own strategies.
   
   119.  Foreigners  and  their  media  do  not  have  good
   intentions  towards us.  They do not wish  to  change  a
   particular  Government for a fairer and more  democratic
   one.   What  they  wish  to  see  is  that  our  country
   experience  misfortunes  as  what  happened  to  certain
   countries   where  their  Governments  were  unable   to
   stabilise their countries, guarantee safety and  recover
   economically.  They only wish to see destruction,  which
   befell  other countries to happen to our country.   They
   wish us to become their puppet client state.
   
   120.  It  is  not  that they loved  the  opposition  and
   wished   to   see   them  taking  over   the   Malaysian
   Government.  They only used the opposition as a tool  to
   achieve  their  evil intentions.  If there  are  certain
   people  that they wish to promote to mobilise the people
   and   influence  the  world  into  believing   the   bad
   practices of the Government which they detest, then  the
   seemingly   misfortune   of   that   person   will    be
   capitalised.   Seemingly,  the  mistreatment   to   this
   particular  person  is  proof of  how  undemocratic  and
   inhumane  a  certain country is.  But when thousands  of
   people   in  Palestine,  Bosnia,  Kosovo  are   brutally
   killed,  they did not blame the Israelis or  the  Serbs.
   In  their  own  country, injustice is  so  very  obvious
   because racial sentiments of the white and their  courts
   are  always  biased.  This however did not  cause  their
   media to accuse them of being unfair and unjust.
   
   121.  They  claim that to protest and demonstrate  is  a
   basic  human  right  and  democratic.   But  when   this
   happens  in  their  own country, they  beat,  shoot  and
   arrest these fighters who uphold these rights.  They  do
   not  act as they preach.  They are about the same.  This
   is the pot calling the kettle black.
   
   122.  The  Malays  should  not allow  themselves  to  be
   deceived  by  foreigners.  Do not  become  the  tool  of
   foreigners  to  damage our own country.  Do  not  betray
   our  nation  and religion.  Don't be traitors.   Do  not
   forget   the   history  of  suppression  by   the   same
   colonisers.
   
   123. We acknowledge that our country and Government  are
   not  infallible and free from defects.  As  a  free  and
   sovereign nation, we should resolve our problems in  our
   own  way.   Although  the process  of  democracy  cannot
   guarantee  everything is good, it can still be  used  to
   help  overcome problems among ourselves and  within  our
   country.  Do not easily seek outside help.
   
   124. The Malays need to think wisely.  Do not allow  our
   emotions  to get the better of us.  Do not allow  hatred
   to  influence our stand.  Do not be  inclined to  listen
   to  slander because the al-Quran clearly states that  to
   `slander'  is more dangerous than to kill as  stated  in
   the surah Al-Baqarah, verse 191, which means:
   
        "To  slander is even more dangerous than the effect
   of killing"
   
   To  slander  is to commit a major sin, far greater  than
   the  sin  of  killing.  Those who help to  slander  also
   commit  the crime.  Have fear in God, fear Allah  s.w.t.
   Avoid slandering, do not spread such slander and do  not
   believe  those  who  slander.  According  to  surah  Al-
   Hujuurat, verse 6, which means:
   
   "I  ye  who  believe!  If a wicked person comes  to  you
   with  any news, ascertain the truth, lest ye harm people
   unwittingly,  and afterwards become full  of  repentance
   for what ye have done"
   
   125.  Make  your  own  correct  evaluation  on  whatever
   allegations.  Aren't almost all the allegations  against
   the Government baseless?  The Muda Irrigation Scheme  is
   said  to  "torture" the soil, the Penang  bridge  was  a
   waste,  the  NEP  only helped the Government's  cronies,
   the  Proton car project will fail, privatisation did not
   help  develop  the  nation, capital controls  could  not
   possibly  help  to  revive the economy  and  many  other
   allegations,  all  of  which were unfounded.   Likewise,
   the  allegation that Dr. Mahathir ignored the  voice  of
   the  grass roots, does not believe in religion and  uses
   the  services of  `bomohs' (mediums), does  not  perform
   the `Subuh' prayers -- all these are slander.
   
   126.   Please  get  the  proof  and  concrete   evidence
   regarding  these  allegations and  on  these  and  other
   projects  and  Government  policies.   Didn't  the   NEP
   provide  higher education opportunities to thousands  of
   Malay  children  including those of  PAS  members,  such
   that  today their pay is many times more or double  that
   of  their  parents?   Isn't Proton a success  such  that
   three  quarters of the cars on the road are Proton cars,
   and  those  who earlier could not afford a car  are  now
   driving  a  Proton?  Did the world not acknowledge  that
   today  Malaysia's  capital  control  has  succeeded   to
   revive the Malaysian economy?
   
   127.  Why  do  immigrants risk their lives  to  come  to
   Malaysia?   Would  they  come  if  their  countries  are
   better, with much more employment opportunities?
   
   128.  Is  Malaysia  not  an Islamic  nation?   How  many
   countries  with 40 percent of their population  who  are
   believers  of other religions, are able to accept  Islam
   as  the official religion?  What criteria should we  use
   before  a  nation can be regarded as an Islamic  nation?
   Please  state  clearly.  Does it mean  that  only  after
   `Hudud'  laws  are  implemented  that  this  group  will
   accept  this  Government as not an  infidel  Government,
   non-secular?   If   PAS  wishes  to  have   an   Islamic
   Government,  will it reject parties like the  DAP,  non-
   Malays  and  non Islamic Keadilan members  who  are  now
   their friends.
   
   129.  According  to  PAS leaders, PAS  doesn't  want  to
   cheat  the  Chinese.  But PAS is prepared to  cheat  the
   Malays  by  saying  that to join  PAS  is  to  become  a
   Muslim,  vote  for  PAS and you get  to  go  to  heaven,
   praying  with UMNO imams is not legitimate, slaughtering
   (of  animals)  by  UMNO is forbidden  (haram)  and  many
   more.   Now  tell me what sort of Government  that  does
   not  follow the UMNO-led Government which is said to  be
   infidels,   that  PAS  wishes  to  set  up?    Is   that
   Government democratic if everything must be referred  to
   the Council of `Ulama', who actually are not elected  by
   the  people?   Does  PAS plan to implement  the  `Hudud'
   laws  on non Muslims?  Will PAS abolish the civil courts
   and  have  only  the `Syariah' courts  for  all  crimes,
   including  sodomy  and rape?  PAS should  state  clearly
   and  in-depth the type of Government regarded by PAS  as
   non-infidels and non-secular, which it wants to  set  up
   in  Malaysia.   PAS  now knows how to write  banners  in
   Chinese.   So  please  prepare a national  constitution,
   which  is  planned by PAS in Chinese  if  PAS  does  not
   intend  to  cheat the Chinese as they do to the  Malays.
   Put  in writing the type of Government PAS plans to  set
   up with DAP and Suqui who are close friends of PAS.
   
   130.  PAS  has  promised a pig farm for the  Chinese  in
   Terengganu  and  Malay  Reserve  land  in  Kelantan  for
   Chinese  schools.  Please provide information  on  these
   two  promises.  Why is it that while Malays  from  other
   states are not allowed to acquire land in Kelantan,  yet
   the Chinese are given such land?
   
   131.  The  world has acknowledged Malaysia as  a  Muslim
   nation   and  many  other  Islamic  Governments   regard
   Malaysia  the  best  model  nation  for  them.   Islamic
   nations  and  Islamic institutions  give  all  kinds  of
   recognition  to Malaysia because they are  awed  by  its
   development  and the development of Islam  in  Malaysia.
   More  than  a  hundred  Islamic and non-Islamic  nations
   send   their   students   to  study   at   the   Islamic
   International  University  Malaysia.   But  in  Malaysia
   there  are  Muslims who allege that Malaysia is  a  non-
   Islamic nation and its Government infidel and secular.
   
   132.  We wish to know which Islamic country in the world
   that  PAS  will  accept as an Islamic  nation.   If  the
   implementation of the `Hudud' laws is the criteria  used
   by  PAS to accept an Islamic nation, then show us  which
   country in this age really implements the `Hudud'  laws?
   As  far as we can verify, no country has implemented the
   `Hudud'  law,  i.e.  from  court  proceedings  till  the
   implementation of the `Hudud'.  This does not mean  they
   have  rejected  the religious tenets but it  is  because
   the  society  today differs from that of  the  Prophet's
   time.   Nobody who is free from big sins are willing  to
   give  evidence as a witness.  Nevertheless,  crimes  are
   still  committed and judgement must be made.  Does  this
   contradict with Islam? Please clarify.
   
   133.  We have become independent since 43 years and  the
   world  has  acknowledged  our success  and  development.
   Per  capita income has increased from USD 300 per  annam
   before  Independence to USD 4,000 currently.  The  whole
   country,  and  not only in the cities,  has  electricity
   and  water, mosques, clinics, hospitals, schools, roads,
   tarred  roads  in  the villages.  Not  only  are  locals
   employed   but   two   million  foreigners   are   given
   employment opportunities in this country.  There  is  no
   shortage  of  food  or  clothing.   Even  the  poor  are
   provided with comfortable houses.
   
   134.  Please consider the enormous benefits that we have
   obtained from this blessed country.  And think  how  all
   these  are  possible.  They do not come easily.   It  is
   through  the Government's efforts.  A Government  chosen
   by  the  people, a Government led by UMNO, will continue
   to   preserve  and  protect  the  rights  of  Malays  in
   addition  to protecting the rights of other  races.   We
   enlarge  the  national economic cake and  from  this  we
   distribute equitably among all the races.
   
   135.  The  only  worrying thing is  the  achievement  of
   Malays.   They  are too complacent, too  confident  that
   there  will  be somebody who will save them, help  them.
   Many  of them are confident that regardless of whichever
   Government,  it  will  help them.   They  are  confident
   their  political power will remain and ensure that  they
   will be powerful forever.
   
   136.  As  a result, why do they have to make an  effort?
   They  are  hard working, they control all the  knowledge
   and  skills  such  that they do  not  have  to  rely  on
   quotas,  or  assistance, discrimination,  Malay  rights.
   We  must be stupid if we can obtain something easily and
   freely,  yet  choose  to make an  effort  to  do  things
   ourselves, to buy with our own money.
   
   137.  We need not be grateful to those who help us,  who
   give  things  to  us, because what we  get  is  actually
   ours.   We  have a right to bite the hand that feeds  us
   because  there  is  a `Tok Guru' who teaches  us  to  be
   ungrateful.
   
   138.  The  Malays  are  not  stupid,  not  unwise,   not
   unintelligent.  They are at par with other races.   What
   others  can do, so too, can the Malays.  But if  we  are
   not  prepared to work, then it is impossible for  us  to
   expect results.
   
   139.  We have to make an effort, be hard working, strive
   hard to seek knowledge and all skills, hold strongly  to
   good  values and reject all sins and practise  the  good
   deeds to improve our performance.  We can.  Malays  can.
   God  has  given  to us what he has given to  others  and
   other  advanced races in the world.  God has  determined
   that  when humans perform a task repeatedly, he will  be
   smart  and skilful.  Beyond that, we are clueless.   Our
   descendants  will inherit such wisdom  and  skills.   If
   the  Malay  race  is prepared to work hard  and  not  be
   easily  distracted from whatever they are learning,  God
   willing,  they  will achieve whatever is  required  both
   for this world and the life hereafter.
   
   140.  But  a  start must be made.  A start  begins  with
   discarding  the  belief that we will be safe  no  matter
   what  Government in power will assist us.  Think of  the
   possibility  that we may not be protected  and  that  we
   need  to  be independent, stand on our own feet.   Those
   who  are  usually  bed-ridden find it difficult  because
   they  have weak legs and are headache -- prone.   If  we
   want  to be independent, we must stand on our feet,  not
   rely  on  others  and go begging.  If possible,  do  not
   accept   help.    If   you  accept,   then   reciprocate
   accordingly.   This  is definitely more  dignified  than
   being ungrateful.
   
   141.  Malays  who  do not rely on their special  rights,
   who  work  very hard, are patient, do not  wish  to  get
   rich  quickly,  doing  things the  legitimate  way  will
   become  Malaysians who are resilient and successful.   A
   Malay society which is made up of such individuals  will
   become  more  secure and be able to compete successfully
   with anybody else, in whatever circumstances.
   
   142.  Soon,  when globalisation becomes  a  reality  the
   Malays  will  no  longer be able to  hide  behind  their
   special  rights, behind NEP, behind their borders.  When
   the  walls  of the nation are dismantled by  foreigners,
   all  policies that protect the special rights of  Malays
   as   the   sons   of  the  soil,  will  be   challenged.
   Democracy, equal rights, meritocracy, human rights  will
   be  used  to  destroy the special rights of the  Malays.
   But  there  will be Malays who will betray  and  support
   such  foreigners' attacks on the Malays.  Perhaps  these
   Malays  will  be  ashamed but it is more  possible  that
   they  will  try  to  pretend, to  be  praised  by  their
   masters.   Many  Malays  will flatter  foreigners,  many
   want  to  be praised and appear progressive and worldly.
   These  people are worse than the foreigners.  Even today
   we can detect these idiots.
   
   143.  We  are  not  convinced we can  defend  ourselves,
   maintain  our rights if we do not have the  strength  to
   be   self-reliant,  cannot  live  unless  spoon-fed   by
   others.   Chances  are we will only  remain  a  name  in
   history.   The  Malays  could  never  vanish  from  this
   earth,  so  said Hang Tuah.  We can repeat  these  magic
   words,  we  can discuss, we can use this as a theme  for
   our  seminars.   But if the Malays are not  prepared  to
   work hard, not prepared to seek knowledge and wisdom  in
   this  age, we can still disappear or become slaves  like
   we  were  in  the  colonial days  and  this  is  obvious
   because  the  Malays  are now disunited,  have  rejected
   unity  because many have become greedy as  a  race,  and
   even  religion  is no longer regarded  as  important  as
   much  as  the power struggle by parties and  by  certain
   individuals.
   
   144. Come on Malays, have you forgotten?

   Sumber : Pejabat Perdana Menteri
    




    
    

             
 


 
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